大学英语四级/cet4词汇带英文注释(二十一)

2016-12-20 12:34:35来源：网络

　　dam

　　[a wall built across a river to hold back flowing water]

　　The dam burst after a week of rain.

　　damage

　　[(1) to cause injury or destruction; (2) harm; (3) hurt or injury, usually to things]

　　The boy damaged his toys by throwing them against the wall. (1)

　　The storm caused a lot of damage to crops. (2)

　　Hitting the tree did serious damage to my car. (3)

　　dance

　　[(1) to move the body and feet to music; (2) a series of steps, usually to music]

　　Will you dance with me? (1)

　　Do you know how to do the chicken dance? (2)

　　danger

　　[a strong chance of suffering injury, damage or loss]

　　Some people enjoy the danger of rock climbing or sky diving.

　　dark

　　[having little or no light]

　　The room was dark.

　　date

　　[a day, month and year]

　　Today's date is September 10, 2000.

　　daughter

　　[a person's female child]

　　Tommy is going to the movies with Helen's daughter.

　　day

　　[(1) twenty-four hours; (2) the hours of sunlight]

　　I plan to be away from home for ten days. (1)

　　Alan works at night and sleeps during the day. (2)

　　dead

　　[not living]

　　The number of dead and injured in the rioting is not yet known.

　　deaf

　　[not able to hear]

　　The deaf man could not hear what you said.

　　deal

　　[(1) to have to do with; (2) to buy or sell]

　　The talks will deal with the problem of pollution. (1)

　　Her company deals in plastic. (2)

　　debate

　　[(1) to argue for or against something; (2) a public discussion or argument]

　　The two candidates debated for one and a half hours on nationwide television. (1)

　　Which candidate do you think won the debate? (2)

　　debt

　　[(1) something that is owed; (2)the condition of owing]

　　The bank will want a list of all your debts before it considers your loan request. (1)

　　I owe a great debt to my family for all they did for me. (2)

　　decide

　　[(1) to choose; (2) to settle; (3) to judge]

　　Which of the two books did you decide to read? (1)

　　Jay and I agreed that we would decide our dispute. (2)

　　The judge decided that the accused man was not guilty. (3)

　　declare

　　[(1) to say; (2) to make a statement]

　　Jane declared that she never wanted to see him again. (1)

　　The United States declared its independence from Britain on July 4, 1776. (2)

　　decrease

　　[to make less in size or amount]

　　Technology helped the farmer to decrease his use of electricity.

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