2017年12月英语四级听力题型解析:事实状况题

2017-11-14 11:00:48来源:网络

  事实状况题

  事实状况题是指根据原文中提供的信息(同义词)寻找相对应的正确答案。在答题之前应分析四个选项相互之间的联系,通过其之间的差异或共性找出线索是解题之妙方。

  【例1】 2000.6 英语四级听力

  M: How are you getting on with your essay, Mary? I’m having a real hard time with mine.

  W: After two sleepless nights, I’m finally through with it.

  Q: What do we learn from this conversation?

  A) The man thought the essay was easy.

  B) They both had a hard time writing the essay.

  C) The woman thought the essay was easy.

  D) Neither of them has finished the assignment yet.

  【预测】 选项都提到essay,听时一定注意关于双方essay的看法。

  【解析】 两人对话均对这个论文发表意见“having a real hard time(费了九牛二虎之力)”、“two sleepless nights(熬了两个通宵)”,可见两者都觉得论文难写,与B答案相对应。A、C与原文相反。女士说“I’m finally through with it”表示已经写完,故排除D。

  【例2】 2000.6 英语四级听力

  W: Where did you say you found this bag?

  M: It was lying under a big tree between the park and the apartment building.

  Q: Where did the man find the bag?

  A) In the park. B) Between two buildings.

  C) In his apartment. D) Under a huge tree.

  【解析】 原文中男士说到包的位置是在树下,所以选D。树的位置“between the park and the apartment building”可知A、B、C均为错误选项。

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