2017年12月英语四级重点语法知识:地点状语从句

2017-11-14 15:01:11来源:网络

  距离英语四级考试越来越近了,新东方在线英语四级频道为大家整理了英语四级重点语法知识,希望可以为大家带来帮助,一起来学习一下吧。

  2017年12月英语四级重点语法知识盘点

  状语从句的考点为:

  非if引导的条件状语从句,此类句子多用at times,provided,so long as,in case,once等来替代if;

  由even if/so,now that,for all等引导的让步状语从句;

  just/hardly...when引导的时间状语从句;more than,as...as,not so much as,the same as,as much as等引导的比较状语从句。

  3、独立主格结构多以逻辑主语+分词的形式出现。

  4、情态动词多与完成时形式连用。

  5、定语从句重点考查介词+关系代词(which)和as作为关系代词。

  状语从句

  状语从句:两个独立的句子中间用一些含义不同的连接词连接;状语从句用来表达两个句子之间的逻辑关系;分成原因状语、条件状语、结果状语、时间状语、地点状语、让步状语、目的状语、比较状语、方式状语等九大类型;

  eg:I got up late.

  I was late for school.

  Because I got up late, I was late for school. (原因状语从句)

  I got up late,so I was late for school. (结果状语从句)

  地点状语:

  地点状语从句通常由where,wherever,everywhere 引导;

  eg:Where I live there are plenty of trees.

  Wherever you work, you will gain much valuable experience as long as you are willing to work.

  Wherever=no matter where

  Everywhere they went, they were warmly received.

  Where there is a will, there is a way.

  where:不能翻译成在……地方时,通常翻译为如果,表示在……条件下;

  eg: Where you are confident,you will succeed.

  eg:Where previously the bank had concentrated on the big infrastructure projects , such as dams, roads and bridges,it begin to switch to projects which directly improved the basic services of a country.

  concentrated on :集中于……

  2017年12月英语四级重点语法知识盘点

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