2017年12月英语四级翻译练习题库之中华民族传统文化

2017-11-21 17:47:18来源：网络

　　从最近几年的英语四级翻译真题中我们不难看出，英语四级翻译目前考察的方向多偏向于社会经济、文化等方面，日常复习中我们也要储备一些常考话题材料。下面新东方在线英语四级频道为大家整理了英语四级翻译练习题库，希望对大家的备考有帮助。

　　2017年12月大学英语四级翻译练习题库

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　中华民族的传统文化博大精深，源远流长。早在2000多年前，就产生了以孔孟为代表的儒家学说和以老庄为代表的道家学说，以及其他许多也在中国思想史上有地位的学说流派，这就是有名的“诸子百家”。从孔夫子到孙中山，中华民族传统文化有它的许多珍贵品质，许多人民性和民主性的好东西。比如，强调仁爱，强调群体，强调和而不同，强调天下为公。特别是“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”的爱国情找，“民为邦本”，“民贵君轻”的民本思想，“己所不欲勿施于人”的待人之道，吃苦耐劳，勤俭持家，尊师重教的传统美德，世代相传。所有这些，对家庭，国家和社会起到了巨大的维系与调节作用。

　　参考译文：

　　The traditional Chinese culture, both extensive and profound, starts far back and runs a long, long course. More than 2,000 years ago, there emerged in China Confucianism represented by Confucius and Mencius, Taoism represented by Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi, and many other theories and doctrines that figured prominently in the history of Chinese thought, all being covered by the famous term” the masters’ hundred schools.” The traditional Chinese culture presents many precious ideas and qualities, which are essentially populist and democratic. For example, they lay stress on the importance of kindness and love in human relations, on the interest of the community, on seeking harmony without uniformity and on the idea that the world is for all. Especially, patriotism as embodied in the saying ”Everybody is responsible for the rise or fall of the country”; the populist ideas that “people are the foundation of the country” and that “people are the more important than the monarch”; the code of conduct of “Treat others as you want to be treated”.And the traditional virtues taught from generation to generation:endurance and hard working diligence and frugality in household management,and respecting teachers and valuing education.All of which have played a great role in binding and regulating the family,the country and the society.

　　2017年12月大学英语四级翻译练习题库

英语四级必备资料下载

英语四级必备工具：测测你的词汇量能过四级吗

新东方英语四级好课免费听↓↓↓

课程名称	课程亮点	试听
【小班课】英语四六级零基础无忧计划	1V1私教	免费试听
【零基础】四六级全科专项突破	零基础速升	免费试听
【公开课】听力/阅读/写作/翻译提升	名师小课	免费试听
【经典】英语四六级全程班	超高性价比	免费试听
了解更多四六级课程