2014年6月英语四级翻译练习:竺可桢

2014-05-12 14:04:24来源:网络

  英语四翻译新题型对很多学生来说都有一定的难度,这需要同学们对句式和词汇有更精准的把握。这就需要大家多加练习。下面小编为大家整理了2014年6月英语四级翻译练习:竺可桢,同学们可以自己翻译完后和下面的答案进行对比。

  请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

  1936年竺可桢授命出任浙江大学校长。在此之前,他已经是一位声名卓著的自然科学家了。从1936年到1949年,竺可桢当了十三年大学校长。在连绵不断的战争、学运的夹缝中,在极为恶劣的环境下,他跋涉五千里、五易校址、历经五省、颠沛流离,居然将这所他接手时只有三个学院、十六个系的大学办成了拥有七个学院、二十七个学系全国最完整的两所大学之一。

  参考答案:

  In 1936,Zhu Kezhen was appointed as the principalof Zhejiang University.Even before then,he had beena famous natural scientist.From 1936 to 1949,ZhuKezhen worked as the university principal for 13years.In the extremely hostile environment filledwith converging attacks by continuous wars and various university affairs,being homeless andmiserable,he trudged 5,000 li and drifted from place to place through 5 provinces,with theuniversity location being changed 5 times.He actually developed the university into one of the nation's two most integrated universities composed of 7 schools and 27 departments,compared with only 3 schools and 16 departments when he took it over.

  考点分析:

  他跋涉五千里、五易校址、历经五省、颠沛流离,

  分析:

  颠沛流离:drifted from place to place,这个词还有另外一层意思就是“无家可归,生活痛苦”,为了意思表达的全面,将“homeless and miserable”以分词形式作伴随状语译出,可以表达这是一种持续的状态。


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