2016年12月英语四级作文常用词汇(一)

2016-11-23 12:06:49来源：网络

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　　1. 认为，主张argue, maintain, hold, believe

　　2. 考虑take…sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over

　　3. 下结论，断定come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert(宣称)

　　4. 获得acquire, obtain, attain, reap

　　5. 赢得，取得earn, gain, procure

　　6. 支持，赞成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent

　　7. 提倡advocate, recommend

　　8. 反对opposite, object to

　　9. 抵制resist

　　10. 意义深远的，重大的far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的)

　　11. 重要的，有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive

　　12. 充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,

　　13. 使用employ, utilize(vt.)

　　14. 应用apply

　　15. 后来，然后 afterwards, later on, later, after all

　　16. 高兴的，心情好的be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted

　　17. 当前，目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently

　　18. 表达voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate

　　19. 描绘，描述，描写depict, describe, picture

　　20. 勤奋的，勤勉的 diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous

　　21. 认真的，谨慎的 conscientious, cautious

　　22. 冷静的，清醒的sober, reasonable, sensible, rational

　　23. 聪明的，有才智的intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant

　　24. 疲惫不堪的exhausted，fatigued，run-down，worn-out，weary

　　25. 适应be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to

　　26. 阻碍，阻止hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid

　　27. 好处，优点 advantage，merit，benefit

　　28. 坏处，缺点 disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency

　　29. 参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in

　　30. 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on

　　31. 专心于 set one's mind on

　　32. 抽出时间做set aside, put aside, spare

　　33. 依赖，依靠rely on, lean on

　　34. 沮丧的，失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited

　　35. 努力做，尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力) to, manage to do

　　36. 进步，成就，成绩advancement, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress (v)

　　37. 志气，抱负，渴望 aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for, aspire after/ aspire to sth./ aspire to do sth.

　　38. 禁止ban, disallow(不接受), prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ ban sb. from doing

　　39. 除……之外 apart from, in addition to, along with

　　40. 开展，实施，做practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement (bring into effect, put in practice.)

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