2020年6月英语四级语法用法辨析：few、little和a few的区别

　　新东方在线英语四级频道为备考英语四级的同学们整理了英语四级语法用法辨析，希望可以为大家带来帮助，预祝大家高分通过大学英语四级考试。

　　2020年6月大学英语四级语法用法辨析汇总

　　英语四级语法用法辨析：few、little和a few的区别

　　There's a big difference between “few” and “a few”. In fact they have opposite meanings.

　　few和a few之间区别很大，事实上，它们的意思几乎完全相反。

　　If you say, for example, “I have a few friends in the Ministry”, it sounds impressive.

　　比如你说“我在上头有些朋友”，那别人会对你刮目相看的。

　　“few” = not many;“a few” = several. “Few” and “a few” are used with countable nouns.

　　few就是不多的意思，a few就是有一些的意思。Few和a few都是用来形容可数名词的。

　　Ex: The Regulator has presented this standpoint on few occasions.

　　例1：该官员在很少的一些场合发表过这一观点。

　　Ex: The Regulator has presented this standpoint on a few occasions.

　　例2：该官员在不少场合发表过这一观点。

　　“Little” and “a little” work in the same way as “few” and “a few”.

　　little和a little的用法和few和a few类似。

　　“little” = not much; “a little” = some. “Little” and “a little” are used with uncountable nouns.

　　little的意思是不多，a little的意思是有一些。Little和a little都是用来形容不可数名词的。

　　Ex: I have a little money” (a modest way of saying you're reasonably wealthy).

　　例3：我有些钱(这是对我是有钱人的委婉说法)。

　　Ex: We hope to be able to complete the project in as little time as possible. (i.e. not much time – “as little … as possible” is a common phrase)

　　例4：我们希望能花最少的时间来完成这个项目(花越少…越好，“as little … as possible”这在英语中是个习惯用法)。

　　2020年6月大学英语四级语法用法辨析汇总