四级课程经典
零基础适用HOT
去试听
四级1对1
定制化
核心词 背词计划
0元
听力 蜕变必备
0元
阅读 冲刺200+
0元
写作 高分模板带练
0元
送历年真题
免费
模考 水平测试
热门
1V1速成方案VIP
为了检测大家的复习效果,也为了让同学们更清楚英语四级考试的流程、内容以及时间的把控,小编为大家准备了2023年12月大学英语四级阅读理解习题(26),希望对大家有所帮助!
2023年12月大学英语四级阅读理解习题(26)
If you were like most children, you probably got upset when your mother called you by a sibling's (兄弟姐妹的) name. How could she not know you? Did it mean she loved you less?
Probably not. According to the first research to tackle this topic head-on, misnaming the most familiar people in our life is a common cognitive (认知的) error that has to do with how our memories classify and store familiar names.
The study, published online in April in the journal Memory and Cognition, found that the "wrong" name is not random but is invariably fished out from the same relationship pond: children, siblings, friends. The study did not examine the possibility of deep psychological significance to the mistake, says psychologist David Rubin, "but it does tell us who's in and who's out of the group."
The study also found that within that group, misnamings occurred where the names shared initial or internal sounds, like Jimmy and Joanie or John and Bob. Physical resemblance between people was not a factor. Nor was gender.
The researchers conducted five separate surveys of more than 1,700 people. Some of the surveys included only college students; others were done with a mixed-age population. Some asked subjects about incidents where someone close to them—family or friend—had called them by another person's name. The other surveys asked about times when subjects had themselves called someone close to them by the wrong name. All the surveys found that people mixed up names within relationship groups such as grandchildren, friends and siblings but hardly ever crossed these boundaries.
In general, the study found that undergraduates were almost as likely as old people to make this mistake and men as likely as women. Older people and women made the mistake slightly more often, but that may be because grandparents have more grandchildren to mix up than parents have children. Also, mothers may call on their children more often than fathers, given traditional gender norms. There was no evidence that errors occurred more when the misnamer was frustrated, tired or angry.
51. How might people often feel when they were misnamed?
A) Unwanted.
B) Unhappy.
C) Confused.
D) Indifferent.
52. What did David Rubin's research find about misnaming?
A) It is related to the way our memories work.
B) It is a possible indicator of a faulty memory.
C) It occurs mostly between kids and their friends.
D) It often causes misunderstandings among people.
53. What is most likely the cause of misnaming?
A) Similar personality traits.
B) Similar spellings of names.
C) Similar physical appearance.
D) Similar pronunciation of names.
54. What did the surveys of more than 1,700 subjects find about misnaming?
A) It more often than not hurts relationships.
B) It hardly occurs across gender boundaries.
C) It is most frequently found in extended families.
D) It most often occurs within a relationship group.
55. Why do mothers misname their children more often than fathers?
A) They suffer more frustrations.
B) They become worn out more often.
C) They communicate more with their children.
D) They generally take on more work at home.
51.B
52.A
53.D
54.D
55.C
以上就是关于“2023年12月大学英语四级阅读理解习题(26)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
新东方英语四级好课免费听↓↓↓
课程名称 | 课程亮点 | 试听 |
【小班课】英语四六级零基础无忧计划 | 1V1答疑 | 免费试听 |
【零基础】四六级全科专项突破 | 单项全面进阶 | 免费试听 |
【阅读】四六级阅读高分技巧 | 双师精讲阅读 | 免费试听 |
【写作】四六级写作万能模板 | 双师精讲写作 | 免费试听 |
【听力】四六级听力高分技巧 | 双师精讲听力 | 免费试听 |
【寒假班】英语四六级全程班 | 考前冲分快准狠 | 免费试听 |
了解更多四六级课程 |
资料下载
新东方四级词汇乱序版电子资料
发布时间:2020-04-15关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级词汇】获取
英语口语8000句电子书籍
发布时间:2020-04-15关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级词汇】获取
新东方在线[四六级王牌团队]典藏笔记(...
发布时间:2019-10-25关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【典藏笔记】获取
英语四级过级备考资料:经验+计划+语法
发布时间:2019-10-25关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级经验】获取
英语四级阅读讲义+长难句+翻译
发布时间:2019-10-25关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【阅读礼包】获取
英语四级写作模板|范文|句型|讲义
发布时间:2019-10-25关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【写作指导】获取
新东方·大学英语四级听力特训附音频
发布时间:2019-10-25关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【听力礼包】获取
英语四级口语考试练习题目【word版】
发布时间:2019-10-25关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【口语提升】获取
俞敏洪词根词缀记忆法
发布时间:2019-10-25关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级词汇】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号回复【典藏笔记】获取
关注新东方四级服务号,
获取学习资料
推荐阅读
更多>>在英语四级备考中,模拟题练习一直被认为是提高应试水平的有效途径。通过一系列的模拟练习,考生不仅可以提高答题效率,更能够在实际考试中更加从容应对各个环节的挑战。今天我们为大家整理了“2024年6月英语四级阅读理解考试模拟试题(11)”,一起来测试吧!
在英语四级备考中,模拟题练习一直被认为是提高应试水平的有效途径。通过一系列的模拟练习,考生不仅可以提高答题效率,更能够在实际考试中更加从容应对各个环节的挑战。今天我们为大家整理了“2024年6月英语四级阅读理解考试模拟试题(12)”,一起来测试吧!
在英语四级备考中,模拟题练习一直被认为是提高应试水平的有效途径。通过一系列的模拟练习,考生不仅可以提高答题效率,更能够在实际考试中更加从容应对各个环节的挑战。今天我们为大家整理了“2024年6月英语四级阅读理解考试模拟试题(13)”,一起来测试吧!
在英语四级备考中,模拟题练习一直被认为是提高应试水平的有效途径。通过一系列的模拟练习,考生不仅可以提高答题效率,更能够在实际考试中更加从容应对各个环节的挑战。今天我们为大家整理了“2024年6月英语四级阅读理解考试模拟试题(14)”,一起来测试吧!
在英语四级备考中,模拟题练习一直被认为是提高应试水平的有效途径。通过一系列的模拟练习,考生不仅可以提高答题效率,更能够在实际考试中更加从容应对各个环节的挑战。今天我们为大家整理了“2024年6月英语四级阅读理解考试模拟试题(15)”,一起来测试吧!
专项提升公开课
更多>>110小时干货精讲,包邮3斤礼盒,无忧换课
价格 : ¥269元
限报人数:1000人
名师解析,新学期备考攻略
价格 : ¥0元
限报人数:1000人
大咖云集 名师授课
价格 : ¥149元
限报人数:1000人
告别听力‘小聋瞎’
价格 : ¥0元
限报人数:10000人
资料下载
更多>>关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级词汇】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级词汇】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【典藏笔记】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级经验】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【阅读礼包】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【写作指导】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【听力礼包】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【口语提升】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级词汇】获取
阅读排行榜
相关内容