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2025年12月英语四级短文听力原文：Salaries

2025-08-22 08:23:00来源：网络

　　英语四级听力考查考生的快速信息提取能力。通过反复训练听力材料，积累高频词汇，能够提升对不同场景的理解，快速抓住关键信息。以下是“2025年12月英语四级短文听力原文：Salaries”，希望给大家学习带来帮助。

　　2025年12月英语四级短文听力原文：Salaries

　　Economists and experts on wages have long tried to discover what factors were influencingpeople's salaries.

　　Most of the factors they listed one or two centuries ago are still important today.

　　One of those is education: college graduates have earned and are still earning more thanworkers who have only finished high school, and high-school graduates earn more than workerswho didn't complete their studies there.

　　The difficulty and length of preparation for a profession also plays a part in the size of thesalary.

　　Danger and responsibility make a difference too - the man or woman in charge of a project, theperson performing a difficult or dangerous task, the airplane pilot responsible for many humanlives, usually get a proper compensation for their pains.

　　And yet there are exceptions to those rules.

　　Due to the needs of modern industry, technicians with no college education are nowcommanding high salaries, much closer to the college graduates'salaries than they used to be inthe past.

　　And there are many jobs in which danger doesn't bring much compensation.

　　Why doesn't a fireman earn more than a postal clerk, for example?

　　And what about the policeman and the coal miner, who risk their lives for a modest salary?

　　The answer is simple.

　　Actually, salaries are governed by a combination of factors, the most important being oneknown as the law of supply and demand, which says that the value of goods and services isdetermined by the quantity available compared with the number of possible buyers.

　　If there are more chickens on the market than people wishing to buy them, the price of poultrygoes down.

　　If the number of specialized engineers is much larger than the number of positions open tothem, the salaries drop even for the most impressive applicants.

　　以上就是新东方在线小编给大家分享的“2025年12月英语四级短文听力原文：Salaries”，更多备考内容，欢迎随时关注新东方在线英语四级听力频道。


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