冲刺09年12月六级考试大作战-模拟题2

2009-11-06 00:00:00来源:新东方

1. An adult needs about 12,000kJ of energy a day from ________.

A. the cell

B. the respiring process of carbohydrates

C. fats in the cell

D. a balanced diet

2. Carbohydrates are ultimately absorbed into cells in the process of _______.

A. digestion

B. respiration

C. oxidization

D. mobilization

3. The Essential Amino Acids which build part of proteins can be obtained from______.

A. stomach

B. body tissues

C. the body

D. the diet

4. The ultimate cause of kwashiorkor is lack of ________.

A. protein

B. carbohydrates

C. vitamins

D. diet

5. Vitamins are called “micronutrients” in that _________.

A. excessive fat soluble vitamins can be excreted in the urine

B. the body only requires small amount of vitamins

C. a dose of 3300mg of vitamins can be considered toxic

D. the high concentrations of water soluble vitamins are toxic

6. Night blindness is a disease normally caused by lack of __________.

A. fat soluble vitamins

B. water soluble vitamins

C. vitamin A

D. innate disability

7. The main function of vitamin D is to prevent adults from ________.

A. the growth of strong bones

B. fracture

C. a progressive softening of the bones

D. calcium uptake from the gut

8. Although the human body produces vitamin D normally, it fails to do so if there is not enough ______________.

9. The reason why vitamin C is seen as an antioxidant is that it drives __________ out of the body.

10. If you are in lack of B group vitamins, you should turn to _______________.

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