2019年6月英语四级阅读真题答案及解析(选词填空)

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　　Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on ANSWER SHEET 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

　　Ships are often sunk in order to create underwater reefs (暗礁) perfect for scuba driving (水肺式潜泳) and preserving marine 26 . Turkish authorities have just sunk something a little different than a ship, and it wouldn’t normally ever touch water, an Airbus A300. The hollowed-out A300 was 27 of everything potentially harmful to the environment and sunk off the Aegean coast today/ Not only will the sunken plane 28 the perfect skeleton for artificial reef growth, but authorities hope this new underwater attraction will bring tourist to the area.

　　The plane 29 a total length of 54 meters, where experienced scuba divers will 30 be able to venture through the cabin and around the plane’s 31 . Aydin Municipality bought the plane from a private company for just under US$100,000,but they hope to see a return on that 32 through the tourism industry. Tourism throughout Turkey is expected to fall this year as the country has been the 33 of several deadly terrorist attacks. As far as sunken planes go,this Airbus A300 is the largest 34 sunk aircraft ever.

　　Taking a trip underwater and 35 the inside of a sunken A300 would be quite an adventure, and that is exactly what Turkish authorities are hoping this attraction will make people think. Drawing in adventure seekers and experienced divers, this new artificial Airbus reef will be a scuba diver’s paradise(天堂).

　　A) create B) depressed C) eventually D) Experiences E) exploring F) exterior G) habitats H) innovate

　　I)intentionally J)investment K)revealing L)stretches

　　M)stripped N)territory O)victim

　　选词填空

　　26. Marine是形容词，所以空处选填名词(D/F/G/J/N/O)保护海洋生物的栖息地habitats ，选G。

　　27. was 是Be 动词，空处填动词的被动语态(B/M)be stripped of 固定搭配，意思是被掏空。A300 在放入海底之前被去除了任何对环境有害的部分。选M

　　28.缺少动词，前边有will,空处填动词原型(A/H)此处的受物者是暗礁(在第一行中已经提到过)，与之搭配的动词是create，所以此处的动词也是create，选A。

　　29.缺少动词，主语是单数可数名词，所以动词要填第三人称单数(D/L)飞机总长度达54米，stretches是伸展的意思，和长度连用。选L.

　　30.will be 句型完整，空处填修饰动词的副词(C/I)两个副词C和I，34题已经选I项，排除法故选C。

　　31. Plane's 后填名词，构成所属关系(D/F/G/J/N/O)本句话的意思指不仅可以cabin指舱内探险，还可以到舱外看看，所以选F.

　　32. that 和空处指代前文，空处填名词(同上)，前文中说买飞机花费的钱数，是一笔投资，指代前后保持一致，故选J.

　　33. of前加名词，构成of 的修饰结构(同上)。此句话大意为土耳其因几场严重袭击，导致了旅游业水平下滑，所以土耳其深受袭击之害成了受害者，选O.

　　34. 空处修饰动词sunk,所以填副词(C/I)A300是人为被放于海底以供旅游的，故选I，表人为之意。

　　35. And 表示前后并列，前后结构保持一致，and 前结构为taking,故空处填ing形式(E/K)。前文中已经提到过参观A300机舱内和外部，所以对于A300的内部应该是参观或者是探索，故选E。

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