2019年12月大学英语四级阅读200篇第138篇:How Do You See Diversity?

2019-12-12 14:07:31来源:网络

  注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

  46. Dougfelt very embarrassed when he realized that his assumption was wrong.

  47. Afterattending Mindsets workshops, the participants came to know the importance ofinclusiveness to their business.

  48. Whenwe view people as individuals and get rid of stereotypes, we can achievediversity and benefit from the differences and similarities between us.

  49. Increasingunderstanding of people of other cultures is becoming essential in the courseof economic globalization according to the author.

  50. MindsetsLLC is a personnel training company.

  51. Afterone of the workshops,account executive Dale realized that he must get rid of his genderbias.

  52. Tiffany'scandidate just wouldn't look her in the eye bothered Tiffany during aninterview.

  53. Tiffany'smisjudgment about the candidate stemmed from cultural ignorance.

  54. Dalethought that Mindsets LLC's workshop helped him make fair decisions.

  55. Doug,a supervisor,told aChinese American employee to get the dates right when he require to leave.

  参考答案:

  46. G)根据题文中Doug felt可知文中相关部分在G段,其中提到“Needless to say,I felt very embarrassed in assuminghe had his dates mixed up----”(毫无疑问,我当时觉得十分困窘,自己竟然认为他搞错了日期•)与题干相符,因此答案为G。

  47. H)根据题文important可以找到文中H 段“It wasn't until my boss receivedMindsets, training that she was able to understand how important inclusivenesswas to customer service. ”(我们老板接受Mindset培训之后才理解包容对客服来说多么至关重要。)这一点对其他的培训案例来说也适用

  48. I)题文中viewpeople as individuals and get rid of stereotypes 就是文中see people as individuals, and discard the stereotypes的不同说法,可知文中相关部分在I段,其中提到.we can move positively towardinclusiveness for everyone. Diversity is about coming together and takingadvantage of our differences and similarities... ”(......我们就能够向积极的方向发展,达到对每个人的包容。多样化就是联合起来,利用我们的异同获得优势……•)与题干相符,因此答案为I。

  49. B)根据题文中“becomingessential”可定位到文中B 段,其中提到“As the world becomes smallerand our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand ourunderstanding of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions. ”(随着世界变的越来越小,我们的工作场所越来越多样,扩展对他人的了解并重新审视我们的错误假设也变得越发重要了。)与题干相符,因此答案为B。

  50. C)根据题文中Mindsets LLC可知文中相关部分在C段,其中提到“My company, Mindsets LLC,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots. ”(我们Mindsets LLC 公司可以帮助单位和个人认识到他们的盲点。)从后文的参加Mindsets LLC公司研习班的人的讲述中也可以看出,Mindsets LLC公司是1个培训机构,教授培训者如何挑选优秀人才,与题干相符,因此答案为G。

  51. D)由题干知相关部分在文中戴尔的例子在第二个小标题下,其中D段提到“In his case, the blindness was not about culture but rather gender. ”(就戴尔而言他的盲点不是关乎文化,而是有关性别。)接着阐述了他因为思想陈旧,对女员工有一定偏见,与题干相符,因此答案为D。

  52. A)由题干知相关部分在文中A 段,提到“During one interview, shenoticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled andsomewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise.,,C-次面试时,她注意到应试者i直不与她的目光直接接触。她既疑惑又有些失望,因为她所欣赏的类型恰恰与之相反。)与题干相符,因此答案为A。

  53. B)根据题文中“misjudgment”找到文中同义词misunderstanding,可知相关部分在B段,.文中提到What she hadn’t known at the time of theinterview was that the candidate’s “different”behavior was simply a culturalmisunderstanding.(面试时她还不了解,那个应试者的所谓“木同常规”的行为不过是一种文化上的误解。)与题干相符,因此答案为B。

  54. E)由题干知文中相关部分在E 段,其中提到..•Dale credits the workshop, “because it helped me make decisionsbased on fairness.,,(戴尔将这归功于研习班,“因为它帮我在公平的基础上做出决断。”)与题干相符,因此答案为E。

  55. F)由题干知文中相关部分在F段,其中提到“When I advised him of this,I gave him a long talking-to aboutturning in requests early with the proper dates. ”(向他提出这一点时,我说了他很久,要求他算好日期早点请假。 可卑多格的反庳是他认为员工擒错了时间,与题干相符,因此答案为F。

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