2022年6月大学英语四级听力练习（1）

2022-02-01 10:43:00来源：网络

　　2022年6月大学英语四级听力练习(1)

　　Section C Compound Dictation

　　There was a time when, if a lady got onto a crowdedbus or train, a gentleman would immediately standup and offer her his seat. No more, though. Today agentleman will probably look out of the window, or ifhe feels a bit (36) ______ , hide behind hisnewspaper. Either way, the lady will have to standuntil someone else gets off.

　　You can't (37) ______ blame men for this change in (38) ______ , though. The days are gonewhen women could be (39) ______ to as the weaker sex without causing (40) ______ . Awhole generation of women has grown up (41) ______ equality with men; not just equality injobs or education, but in (42) ______ attitudes. Hold a door open for some women and you'relikely to get an angry lecture on treating women as (43) ______ , unable to open doors forthemselves. (44) _________________________________________________ , though onsecond thought perhaps that's not such a bad idea.

　　It's no wonder, then, that men have (45) _______________________________________________________ . On the other hand, automatic male politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needsand feelings of women, so that (46) __________________________________________________________ .

　　答案解析：

　　36. guilty

　　解析：空格前的feels表明此处需填入形容词。guilty“愧疚的”。

　　37. entirely

　　解析：空格前后句子主谓成分完整，需填入修饰动词blame的副词。entirely指“完全地”。

　　38. manners

　　解析：介词in表明此处需填入名词。manners表示“礼貌”，注意不要漏写-s。

　　39. referred

　　解析：be...to表明此处需要动词分词或形容词。refer to指“提到，谈到”。注意要双写r再加-ed。

　　40. offense

　　解析：此处需要名词，作causing的宾语。offense指“攻击”。

　　41. demanding

　　解析：此处需要形容词或分词，修饰equality。demanding指“苛求的”。

　　42. social

　　解析：此处需要形容词或分词，修饰attitude“态度”。social指“社会的”。

　　43. inferiors

　　解析：treat sb. as“把某人看做”表明此处需要填入名词。inferiors指“下等人”。

　　44. 标准答案：Take a girl out for a meal and she'll probably insist on paying her share ofthe bill

　　听音关键：take a girl out, meal, insist on paying bill

　　答案重构：Take a girl to eat out and she may insist on sharing the bill

　　画龙点睛：insist on表示“坚持”，后要接动名词。

　　45. 标准答案：given up some of the automatic gestures of politeness and considerationwhich they used to show towards women

　　听音关键：given up, automatic gestures, politeness and consideration, used to, women

　　答案重构：given up some automatic gestures of politeness and consideration which they usedto show towards women

　　画龙点睛：used to表示“过去常常”。

　　46. 标准答案：men can see women as equal human beings, rather than as sex-objects orattractive property

　　听音关键：women, equal human, rather than, sex-objects, attractive property

　　答案重构：men can see women as equal humans, not sex-objects or attractive property

　　画龙点睛：see...as“把……看做”;rather than“而不是”。

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