2023年3月英语四级阅读真题及答案(第一套)

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2023年3月英语四级阅读真题及答案(第一套)

  选词填空

  文章开头:It's a fantasy that goes back centuries:a message

  in a bottle...

  答案速查

  26.O alike

  27.D struck

  28.L delight

  29.C suspect

  30.l intense

  31.A wore

  32.M colorful

  33.H mess

  34.B wildlife

  35.N bore

  长篇阅读文章标题

  Hyphenating your last name after marriage?

  答案速查

  36-40:HDIAJ

  41-45:BEGLF

  题干、答案和定位处

  36. Many people today still find name hyphenation upon marriage unacceptable.

  36.H 【定位】 If you care about outside opinions on your name, you should know that a large portion of today's society is annoyed by the hyphenated name.

  37.As a compromise,a bride will in most cases adopt a name that combines the couple' s last names.

  37.D【定位】Most of the time,though,the most popular compromise is to hyphenate your last name and the last name of your groom.

  38.The bride should consider adopting her groom's last name whether he feels strongly about it or not.

  38.I 【定位】 Whether your future husband insisting on your adopting his last name is a red flag to you or not, it is still something that you should take into consideration.

  39.Making preparations for marriage causes a lot of stress.

  39.A 【定位】 While being married is great and wonderful,the act of getting married can be quite stressful.

  40.Hyphenating the last names could be a win-win solution should arguments arise about what name to adopt upon marriage.

  40.J 【定位】One spouse wants a complete name change. The other spouse wants no name change. Hyphenating the two names is a way for each person to,at least a little bit,"win"the argument.

  41.It used to be considered socially unacceptable for a bride to retain her maiden name.

  41.B 【定位】The act of keeping her own last name was considered taboo and people' s eyebrows would raise right of their faces...

  42.The bride who adopts a hyphenated last name after marriage can maintain connections with their past achievements.

  42.E【定位】It allows you to stay connected to accomplishments that you achieved before you got married.

  43.Hyphenating names allows the bride to preserve her own identity while respecting tradition.

  43.G 【定位】At the the time,your name is associated with the identity you' ve built up and hyphenation allows you to respect that while also respecting tradition and your husband's family 's identity.

  44. No matter what name the bride adopts, it is most important that the newly weds truly love each other.

  44.L 【定位】At the end of the day,whether you each keep your names,... what matters is that you love each other and are going to be joining your lives together.

  45.Legally speaking,the bride is free to choose whatever name she prefers.

  45.F 【定位】 While tradition is one thing,there isn' t any logical reason to completely change your name.

  Passage One

  文章开头

  It’s good to be

  答案46-50: ABDAC

  46.What do we learn from the passage about the brightest people?

  A) They can make silly mistakes in straightforward situations.

  47.What accounts for the existence of intelligent people' s logical blind spots?

  B) Too much faith in their ability to think.

  48.How do smart people react when they are found to be wrong?

  D) They may get offended.

  49.What may happen to smart people who find it difficult to accept suggestions?

  A)They may suffer in their professional and private life.

  50.What is said about those working with or under overachieving people?

  C) They are under increasing pressure.

  Passage Two

  文章开头

  Of the endless troubles that come with being..

  答案

  51-55:DADCB

  51.Why is the U.S. State Department launching an online learning program for refugees?

  [D]To help them to meet new employment standards.

  52.What do we know about "Coursera for Refugees”?

  A) It provides refugees with a wide range of courses free of charge.

  53.What does the passage say is a consequence of the global migrant crisis?

  D)Refugees find it more difficult to get a job.

  54.What does the author say causes refugees'difficulty in taking online courses?

  C)Lack of langguage skills

  55.What did the joint study find about the MOOCs several years ago?

  B) They benefited most of the learners.



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