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备考英语四级模拟题,重点是熟悉各部分的题型和考点,多练习以提高答题技巧和时间管理能力,增强应对考试压力的能力。新东方在线为大家整理了“2024年12月大学英语四级模拟测试卷:听力”,一起来测试吧!
2024年12月大学英语四级模拟测试卷:听力
Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked[A],[B],[C]and[D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
11.[A]In the language lab. [B]At the library.
[C]Beneath a tree. [D]In a park.
12.[A]3385431. [B]3487013.
[C]3046138. [D]3104871.
13.[A]Before six. [B]At six.
[C]After six. [D]After seven.
14.[A]It is bigger. [B]It has a prettier color.
[C]It has a larger yard. [D]It is brighter.
15.[A]He is sick. [B]He is worried.
[C]He is confident. [D]He is angry.
16.[A]Patient and nurse. [B]Wife and husband.
[C]Diner and waitress. [D]Customer and shop assistant.
17.[A]It was boring. [B]It was entertaining.
[C]It was touching. [D]It was encouraging.
18.[A]On his desk. [B]In his book.
[C]On the shelf. [D]In his drawers.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19.[A]Quartz heaters. [B]Hot-water radiator.
[C]Infrared radiation. [D]Convection.
20.[A]She asks him to name some conventional heaters.
[B]She asks him to give a definition.
[C]She asks him how a quartz heater operates.
[D]She asks him to give some examples.
21.[A]It heats only the objects in a room.
[B]It is more advanced in design.
[C]It is more expensive.
[D]It is more energy-economical.
22.[A]It measures the temperature of a room.
[B]It collects sunlight.
[C]It moves air around the room.
[D]It directs radiation at objects.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23.[A]One of his classes finished early.
[B]He wanted to get some studying done.
[C]The library had a special display on the Industrial Revolution.
[D]His books were ten days overdue.
24.[A]Checked them out.
[B]Took notes on them.
[C]Returned them to the shelves.
[D]Put them in his bookbag.
25.[A]They are marked with colored labels.
[B]They are specially coded.
[C]They are checked out.
[D]They are inspected by the guard.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C]and [D].Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26.[A]The difference between classical music and rock music.
[B]Why classical music is popular with math students.
[C]The effects of music on the results of math tests.
[D]How to improve your reasoning ability.
27.[A]Because it stimulates your nerve activity.
[B]Because it keeps you calm.
[C]Because it strengthens your memory.
[D]Because it improves your problem solving strategies.
28.[A]Piano music could interfere with your reasoning ability.
[B]The effects of music do not last long.
[C]The more you listen to music, the higher your test scores will be.
[D]Music, whether classical or rock, helps improve your memory.
Passage Two
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29.[A]He wanted to find a place to read his papers.
[B]He wanted to kill time before boarding the plane.
[C]He felt thirsty and wanted some coffee.
[D]He went there to meet his friends.
30.[A]Toys for children.
[B]Important documents.
[C]Food and coffee.
[D]Clothes and scientific papers.
31.[A]The woman took his case on purpose.
[B]All his papers had been stolen.
[C]He had taken the woman’s case.
[D]The woman played a joke on him.
Passage Three
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32.[A]They haven’t reached a decision yet.
[B]They have decided to go hunting bears.
[C]They want to go hunting camping.
[D]They want to go exploring the country.
33.[A]Susie. [B]Tom.
[C]The speaker. [D]The speaker’s husband.
34.[A]They chased the bear away.
[B]They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.
[C]They climbed up a tree.
[D]They put some honey outside for the bear to eat.
35.[A]He ate the honey. [B]He drank the beer.
[C]He chased the people away. [D]He turned things upside down.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
Coal has not been used very extensively as an energy source recently. However, it (36)____________ will become a very important source of energy in the future because of dwindling (37) ____________ of natural gas and oil. Although coal (38) ____________ to be black, it actually has black, yellow, orange, and red bands of color when it is examined under a powerful microscope.
Coal probably was formed about 300 million years ago by (39) ____________ trees and other plant life growing in (40) ____________. These trees and plants died and then fell into the water. They contained the elements oxygen, hydrogen, and (41) _________. As the earth changed its (42) ___________, the weight of the ground (43) ____________ down on the trees and plants. Thus seams of coal were formed.
(44) ____________________________________________________________________. Strip mining is quicker and safer than underground mining, but it can leave the surface of the earth bare and ugly. (45) ________________________________________________. While both underground and strip mines still can be hazardous, there no longer are as many accidents in coal mining as there once were. (46) _____________________________________________. Many of today’s coal miners are earning good wages in an occupation which is quite safe and very important.
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