2016年6月大学英语四级考试模拟题及答案(8)

2016-06-12 10:54:21来源：网络

　　66.A large sum of money has been raised for the ____ of the poorlyeducated children in the mountainous districts.

　　A.profit B.favour C.advantage D.benefit

　　67.In arithmetic the rules of addition are basic, and all the other rules　are built on this ____.

　　A.basis B.base C.bases D.basic

　　68.On Christmas Eve, we had several guests, who were ____ friends of our daughter.

　　A.almost B.mostly C.most D.nearly

　　69.In our culture, honesty has always been considered an important ____of a person’s character.

　　A.element B.role C.share D.practice

　　70.Students who pass the test will be ____ to the next grade.

　　A.progressed B.proceeded

　　C.promoted D.proposed

　　Part Ⅳ Translation from E[nglish into Chinese (15 minutes)

　　Directions:

　　In this part, there are five items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting of one or two sentences. These sentences are all taken from the Reading Passages you have just read in the Reading Comprehension of the Test Paper. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.

　　71.Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds, asking　of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false, of biography　that it shall be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices.(Passage 1, Para.1)

　　72.Perhaps the quickest way to understand the elements of what a novelist　is doing is not to read, but to write; to make your own experiment with the dangers and difficulties of words. (Passage 1, Para. 2)

　　73.For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study　or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new combination of　camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph.(Passage 2, Para. 3)

　　74.The professor didn’t act as an authority, giving final conclusions, but as a reseacher looking for answers to questions together with the students.(Passage 3, Para.2)

　　75.Careerboosting business administration and information technology programs are the most popular, but you’ll also find a variety of literal arts offerings, from film theory to medieval history and foreign language study.(Passage4, Para.2)

　　Part Ⅴ Writing

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Should Tobacco Industry Be Forbidden?” You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

　　1.烟草业目前对我们的社会有一定好处;

　　2.吸烟却有害健康;

　　3.从长远打算，烟草业终将被禁止。

　　答案

　　Part Ⅱ

　　短文大意

　　本散文谈读书方法。作者认为许多读者因存在太多先入之见而不能从书中汲取它们所能提供给我们的东西。而如果能在阅读时尽量和作者融为一体的话，就可以体会到书本中的许多微妙之处。最后作者又告诉读者可通过动手练笔的方式领会作家是如何创作的，灵感和构思是如何得来的。

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