新东方2017.6英语四级考试模拟试卷（5.25）

　　Passage Two

　　Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.

　　One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least，arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students‘earnings by 25%，on a weighted average，or $220，000 over theirlifetime，according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law，those gains are likely to be completely wiped out.

　　The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3，000 a year for their degrees，arguing that it‘s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life.But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes.

　　Law，medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices，making their average earnings 25% higher，according to the article，published in the office for national statistics‘monthly journal.Scientists get 10-15% extra.At the bottom of the list are arts subjects，which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one，in fact.Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18.

　　“it‘s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot;and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others，”Prof.Walker said.As an economist，he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees“Studying economics might be very dull，forexample，and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.”

　　Choose correct answers to the question：

　　51.What is the best title for the passage?

　　A.Professor Walker‘s Research

　　B.How to Make Big Money.

　　C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees.

　　D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome.

　　52.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____

　　A.they provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn

　　B.they assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid

　　C.they don‘t get financial support from the government

　　D.they need much revenue to support the educational expenses

　　53.The word “lucrative”(Line 1，Para.4) most probably means _____

　　A.sensible

　　B.creative

　　C.profitable

　　D.reliable

　　54.Law，medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______

　　A.education graduates

　　B.arts graduates

　　C.those who had not studied at the university

　　D.the average income

　　55.We can safely conclude that the author ______

　　A.regards arts degrees as meaningless

　　B.finds this result disappointing and unfair

　　C.wants the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college

　　D.holds that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns　

　　Part IV Translation ( 答题时间30分钟 )

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese intoEnglish. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

　　　　李清照是中国宋代一位著名的女词人(ci poetess)。她的词作集称为《漱玉词》 (Shu Yu Lyrics),该名字来源于李清照济南故居前的漱玉泉。李清照在孩提时期受到了良好的教育，在早年就显示出了她的文学才华。靖康之变(Jingkang Incident)后，她和丈夫赵明诚从山东省来到江苏省南部。无家可归的境遇和悲惨的生活也在她后来的诗歌和词作中有所体现。她写出了战争带给女性的灾难，也写下了大量的爱国主义诗歌和词作品。