2016年6月英语四级真题及答案卷三

　　55. What can we learn from the findings of the two new studies?

　　A) Anxiety and depression more often than not cut short one’s life span.

　　B) Longevity results from a combination of mental and physical health.

　　C) Personality plays a decisive role in how healthy one is.

　　D) Health is in large part related to one’s lifestyle.

　　51 正确答案 A

　　The aim of the study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society is___________.

　　A) to see whether people’s personality affects their life span

　　B)to find out if one’s lifestyle has any effect on their health

　　C)to investigate the role of exercise in living a long life

　　D)to examine all the factors contributing to longevity

　　52正确答案D

　　What does the author imply about outgoing and sympathetic people?

　　A) They have a good understanding of evolution.

　　B) They are better at negotiating an agreement.

　　C) The generally appear more resourceful.

　　D) They are more likely to get over hardship.

　　53正确答案C

　　What finding of the study might prove somewhat out of our expectation?

　　A) Easy-going people can also live a relatively long life.

　　B) Personality characteristics that prove advantageous actually vary with nurses.

　　C) Such personally characteristics as self-discipline have no effect on longevity.

　　D) Readiness to accept new ideas helps one enjoy longevity.

　　54正确答案D

　　What does the recent study of Norwegian mothers show?

　　A) Children’s personality characteristics are invariably determined by their mothers.

　　B) People with unhealthy eating habits are likely to die sooner.

　　C) Mothers’ influence on children may last longer than fathers’

　　D) Mothers’ negative personality characteristics may affect their children’s life spans.

　　55正确答案B

　　What can we learn from the findings of the two new studies?

　　A) Anxiety and depression more often than not cut short one’s life span.

　　B) Longevity results from a combination of mental and physical health.

　　C) Personality plays a decisive role in how healthy one is.

　　D) Health is in large part related to one’s lifestyle.

　　Part IV Translation

　　乌镇是浙江的一座古老的水镇，坐落在京杭大运河畔。这是一处迷人的地方，有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆。在过去的一千年里，乌镇的水洗和生活方式并未经历多少变化，是一座展现古文明的博物馆。乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造。数百年来，当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间，游客们每到一处都有会惊喜的发现。

　　Wuzhen, an ancient water town in Zhejiang, lies at the riverside of Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It is an attractive town, enjoying many ancient bridges, Chinese style inns and restaurants. Wuzhen did not experience much change in its river system and life style through the past one thousand years, which can be called a museum that displays the old civilization. All the houses there are built with stones and woods. For hundreds of years, the local people have built their markets and houses along the riverside. Tourists will be surprised by the spacious and well-built courtyards among the houses everywhere they go.

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