2016年12月英语四级模拟题及答案(第五套)

2016-09-13 11:13:19来源:网络

  28.It can be inferred from the passage that___.

  A) the more we try to control our partners and relationships, the better we can enjoy love

  B) the more frequently we fall in love, the more intelligent we’ll be

  C) the more emotionally mature a couple are, the more harmonious they will live

  D) it’s unrealistic for you to search for true love from others

  29.By saying “They were not the ‘wrong’ partners any more than you were.”(Para 3), the author means ___.

  A) you chose the wrong partner just as your partner did

  B) your partner was not as good as you were

  C) you were good partners to each other

  D) neither of you is a good partner

  30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

  A) Some people regret their choices of love partners.

  B) In some partnership or relationship, he or she tries to control the other.

  C) Through psychological adjustment and therapy, one will feel satisfied with love.

  D) Partnership is a school from which it is not easy for us to graduate. Passage Three

  Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:

  What is terrorism?

  In a growing number of conflicts around the world, one or both sides attempt to label the other as “terrorist” in an effort to win support for their own causes. Yet as the so-called “terrorists group” often proclaim, a clear distinction between a terrorist action and a non-terrorist military operation is frequently difficult to establish. Most governments argue that terrorism is defined by violent methods to achieve political ends which are undertaken by organizations not recognized by the world community as legitimate representatives of a nation; furthermore, random acts of violence, like attacks on school buses or shopping centers, are labeled as “terrorist”. Political organization as the IRA(Irish

  Republican Army) and the PLO (Palestine Liberation Organization) have been dubbed(称为) “terrorists”, by the governments of England and Israel because of their tactics and their non-official statuses as representatives of accurately defined nations. In the case of the PLO, however, its election to power under Yasser Arafat has now confused its former recognition as terrorist. Even the IRA is earning status as an authentic opposition voice to the continued presence of British troops on Irish soil.All this simply highlights the problems of separating what is a legitimate political organization with “the right” to employ violence to achieve political ends from so-called terrorist groups. Inseparable from this issue is historical precedence(地位先后) and the degree of power and prestige an organization or nation has on the world stage. For example, while most independent observes would agree that the IRA setting off a bomb in a London subway station confirms its notoriety, they would be less certain that Israel’s recent bombing of a refugee camp is equally “terrorist”, despite the fact that many more innocent people were killed and injured in the latter incident than in the former. This raises the question, though certainly not for the first time, whether legitimate, even democratically elected, governments are also capable of terrorist action. Is there always a clear moral distinction between the behavior of normally respected nations and that of “rogue”(流氓) organizations? What does seem clear from these reflections is not that terrorist actions are in any way justified, but that the use of such labels is sometimes based on a political need rather than on superior moral or ethical grounds.

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